Download high-quality and well-structured B.Pharm 1st Semester notes in PDF format. These notes are written in simple, easy-to-understand language to help you study effectively and remember key concepts. All topics are thoroughly covered as per the prescribed syllabus.
Syllabus – Unit 3
- Monophasic Liquids: Definition and preparation of gargles, mouthwashes, throat paints, ear drops, nasal drops, enemas, syrups, elixirs, liniments, and lotions.
- Biphasic Liquids
- Suspensions: Definition, advantages and disadvantages, classification, preparation of suspensions; flocculated and deflocculated suspensions, stability problems and methods to overcome them.
- Emulsions: Definition, classification, emulsifying agents, tests for identifying the type of emulsion, methods of preparation, stability problems and ways to overcome them.
Unit 3

